Are R&D Tax Credits Available in Vermont?
The state of Vermont provides the Research and Development (R&D) Tax Credit which offers a tax credit for increasing qualifying research activities. Vermont leverages the federal section 41 rules in determining qualified research expenditures and calculating the state credit.
- Applicable Vermont code section is 32 V.S.A Section 5930ii
- The credit applies to qualified expenditures that occurred in Vermont
- This credit applies to personal income tax or business or corporate income tax.
- The credit is equal to 27% of the federal credit for expenditures made in Vermont
- Vermont allows a 10 year carry forward period for any unused R&D tax credits
Qualifications
More companies in Vermont can now qualify for the R&D tax credit. Companies are able to qualify R&D activities by beginning with the development of concepts and extending to the point where a product, process, formula, or other business component is ready to be commercially released. If you are engaged in any research activities, looking into a potential R&D tax credit may be a great benefit. In addition, look back studies can recognize unclaimed credits for the last 3 or 4 open tax years.
Vermont R&D Tax Credit Case Study
A manufacturing company in Burlington, Vermont conducted a look back study for the prior two years for the R&D credit. This project involved a multi-year study covering the tax years 2018 through 2020.
The Company qualified for the federal R&D Tax Credits of $278,930 and an additional $75,311 in Vermont state R&D Tax Credits.
FEDERAL
|
VERMONT
|
|||||
Year
|
Total QREs
|
Credit
|
Total QREs
|
Credit
|
||
2020
|
$1,002,170
|
$100,217
|
$1,002,170
|
$27,059
|
||
2019
|
927,935
|
92,793
|
927,935
|
25,054
|
||
2018
|
859,199
|
85,920
|
859,199
|
23,198
|
||
Total | $2,789,304 | $278,930 | $2,789,304 | $75,311 |
You can read more about this Vermont tax credit case study here.